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There are plans for future work to harmonize additional precautionary language at the international level through the GHS. 0000428594 00000 n Updated Daily. This translates to an alarming 7,500 individuals succumbing to unsafe and unhealthy workplace conditions every single day. These are the Five elements of the Hazard Communication Standard. Does Raul have a right to this information? (Non-Mandatory) Aquatic Toxicity. This pictogram is put on a chemical label when a substance presents these health hazards: It appears on chemical labels for substances that are: It is used on a chemical label for substances that represent the following hazards: This pictogram on a chemical label means that the substance is a compressed, liquefied, or dissolved gas under pressure at 29 pounds per square inch or more. ."J\ktIX`F3G'cC;AyT|QyjP^w 0000454950 00000 n They're just one part of a standardized GHS label that provides more details about how to safely handle each substance. 21 Important Safety Signs & Symbols And Their Meanings - Safety Symbols are labels portraying graphics set forth by the International Standards Organization (ISO) which are recognized internationally. %PDF-1.4 % rkA: The prohibition sign, also known as the No symbol or "Do Not" sign, is a type of symbol that indicates an instruction of forbidding an activity. Placards are standard hazmat identifiers, designed to meet certain specifications, and placed on outer containers, trucks, cylinders, or other vehicles used for transport. Being crushed by a forklift 4. environmental hazard, etc. As an employee, who is supposed to provide training on the chemicals you are handling or come in contact with at work? 0000432894 00000 n What type of ergonomic-related hazard is Jason likely to encounter? Interrupt the flow of electric current by tripping quickly enough to prevent electrocution from leakage. A hazard statement is a phrase that describes the nature of the hazard in the substance or mixture. Which of the following activities could lead to injuries? 0000424619 00000 n We reserve the right to determine which comments violate our comment policy. These elements are discussed in greater detail below: B. Oxidizers. The pictogram on the label is determined by the chemical hazard . No driving or riding without a seat belt B. P waves cause damage, and S waves do not cause damage. When footwear has greater traction, what does this mean? . 2 What is the purpose of the 9 pictograms? Education and Training. Which of the following is true about slings? There are 29 GHS hazard classes that describe the hazard type and sometimes a chemical's current state (liquid, solid, or gas). Ladders used on slippery surfaces are secured and stabilized. Of the core elements of successful safety and health programs, which ones directly relate to individuals' roles? Respiratory Sensitizer. Who is responsible for conducting a hazard assessment? Establish a process to report any safety and health concerns. The diamond is broken into four sections. The GHS calls for product identifiers on labels but does not specify them. Choose 1 type of electromagnetic wave. Provide free medical evaluations if an injury occurs. Both signals transmit information and dat Use of eight of the nine are mandatory in the U.S., the exception being the environmental pictogram (see below). This power point outlines employer and employee responsibilities under OSHA's HAZCOM 2012 standard. The oxidizing GHS pictogram is used for oxidizing solids, liquids, and gases. Providing good outside lighting. b. An earthquake has a high magnitude but a low intensity. When should your employer train you on any chemical hazards in this new responsibility? Health hazards present dangers to human health (i.e. If safeguarding is not possible what must be used instead? What do safeguarding devices do to protect the worker? The pictogram on the label is determined by the chemical hazard classification. Environmental Hazard: Chemicals toxic toaquatic wildlife. Flammableswhich are gases, aerosols, liquids, or solids that will burn or ignite under certain conditions. Each pictogram must have a white background and must have a red border around the pictogram. Your employer is legally required to take which of the following actions to protect you against health hazards related to bloodborne pathogens? Training for Chemical Handling in your area The hazard pictograms and their corresponding hazards are shown below. hbbbb`b``3 b Y endstream endobj 201 0 obj <>/Metadata 5 0 R/Outlines 1 0 R/Pages 4 0 R/StructTreeRoot 7 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 202 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/Properties<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 288.0 648.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 203 0 obj <> endobj 204 0 obj <> endobj 205 0 obj <> endobj 206 0 obj <> endobj 207 0 obj [/ICCBased 218 0 R] endobj 208 0 obj <>stream 0000002472 00000 n Which of these does OSHA require employers to construct and install to minimize electrocution hazards? He has no other symptoms. What are chemical manufacturers required to provide to anyone who purchases or uses their chemicals for a work purpose? Gas Cylinder. HCS Pictograms and Hazards Health Hazard Flame Exclamation Mark Carcinogen Health Hazard Carcinogen Mutagenicity Reproductive Toxicity A safe work environment should include which of the following? Write 3 sentences about that type of wave. A stairway has 6 steps. 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What is being referred to in the following definition? The GHS-inspired standards will require chemical manufacturers and importers to label chemical containers with 1) a harmonized signal word 2) GHS pictogram (s) 3) a hazard statement for each hazard class and category and 4) a precautionary statement. Which of the following are considered direct costs for workplace accidents? Your employer gives you a list of all chemicals in the entire building and the location of the SDS collection, and he asks you to sign off that you completed the safety training program. Hazard pictograms form part of the international Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS). The 9 Hazard Communication Standard pictograms Health Hazard. What types of hazards do the standard pictograms represent? if i have 17 apples and i eat 17 apples how many pears do i have? They are required for safety purposes on other to warn and enlighten individuals the type of chemical hazard they might be exposed to. Complex Data. Source: OSHA and the Connecticut Division of Occupational Safety and Health, Safety+Health welcomes comments that promote respectful dialogue. Environment. Management Leadership Pictograms tell the type of hazardfor example, a skull and crossbones pictogram is displayed for poisons that may cause serious health efects ater brief exposure, while a lame pictogram is used for materials that catch ire easily. There will never be an earthquake in the "lowest hazard" location in the future. With a quick glance, you can see, for example, that the product is flammable, or if it might be a health hazard. What type of respirator should you use? Lee needs to move a large box of packing material across his warehouse. There are two types of electronic signals: analog and digital. Organic peroxideswhich, when heated, may cause fire or explosion; may be sensitive to impact or friction; and may react dangerously with other chemicals. Practical EHS Tips, News & Advice. Crumbling asphalt on a busy city thoroughfare has led to potholes deep enough to snap a wheel off an axle. This is the reflex response that occurs when electrical current passes through the human body. Treating all human blood as if it is known to be infectious. Slippery areas Determination of GHS Hazard Class and Hazard Category ^V 'a}7Y+ o2[cT6FE?R_o7Xh9`>.N=nq ?(v_#O Flame: Flammable materialsor substances liable to self ignitewhen exposed to water or air (pyrophoric), or which emit flammable gas. 2. It weighs 7 pounds, but is so tall that he would not be able to see his feet. 0000004157 00000 n Safeopedia Explains Pictogram. In accordance with the seven core elements of an effective occupational safety and health program, what should management do to support the program effectively? Which class of hard hats will protect you from electrical shock? When you see this symbol, disposal of the substance may require a specific method. You're going to be performing a task at work that requires a clean air supply. Every year, almost 2.78 million workers die from work-related illness and accidents. Chemicals can cause serious incidents in the workplace. Flame Over Circle. Why would sheltering in place under one of these desks be a poor choice in the event of a tornado? It can also occur when clothing catches on fire. d. Is a tool used by financial analysts to review the performance of publicly traded companies. Falls 0000030932 00000 n . Includes warnings about the chemical Appliances such as freezers or refrigerators. The compressed gas GHS pictogram is used on gases that are stored under pressure. The exclamation point pictogram is used for the health hazards of acute toxicity, skin irritation, eye irritation, skin sensitization and specific target organ toxicity following a single exposure in the form of narcotic effects or a respiratory tract infection. endobj Reproductive Toxicity. B. the vibrations produced by an earthquake Explosive (Symbol . 0000432611 00000 n The National Safety Council (NSC) publishes an annual list of safety meeting topics. C. P waves travel slowly, and S waves travel quickly. Oxidizers may cause a fire by increasing the concentration of oxygen in the air. What are the requirements for chemical labels? This helps ensure the dangers present are understood by an increasingly multi-lingual workforce. Hazard Communication Standard Pictogram As of June 1, 2015, the Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) will require pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. Retail workers Successful safety and health programs _______ hazards and control methods. Avoid driving at night Rotating tasks What do the numbers and symbols on an NFPA fire diamond mean? We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. The chart not only provides the pictograms but also chemical examples for each pictogram and the specific hazards associated with it. Gas Cylinder. Enter a Melbet promo code and get a generous bonus, An Insight into Coupons and a Secret Bonus, Organic Hacks to Tweak Audio Recording for Videos Production, Bring Back Life to Your Graphic Images- Used Best Graphic Design Software, New Google Update and Future of Interstitial Ads. What type of hazards do the standard pictograms represent? Audit, tracking, and reporting tools improve safety and protect against penalties and fines. Hazardous Materials Identification System (HMIS) is a voluntary hazard rating scheme developed by American Coatings Association (ACA) to help employers comply with workplace labeling requirements of the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) revised Hazard Communication Standard (HCS). There are five pictograms that are used to represent the various physical hazards. Our, OSHA 10 & 30-hour General Industry Package. OSHA Outreach courses are provided in partnership with 360training.com, an OSHA-authorized online Outreach Provider. What are the types of hazards defined by industrial hygiene? Sabotaging company equipment or property How many hazard pictograms are there? "Highest hazard" locations are better prepared for an earthquake than the "lowest hazard" locations. The purpose of the standard is to provide a simple, readily recognized, and easily understood system of markings that provides a general idea of the hazards of a material and the severity of the hazards as they relate to emergency response. Describe the wave's frequency and wavelength as well as what the wav Enroll today! Health Hazard. 0000447535 00000 n GHS pictograms may also be used on hazard signs to encourage caution in a specific storage or work area. What class of hard hat will you need to wear? The Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) requires pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. 3. exclamation pictogram. Licking, eating, drinking, or smelling a substance marked with this symbol can make you very sick or even cause death. Which statement best explains this? Stops hazardous action if a worker's body part comes too close. When operating a crane, which of the following is an important safety precaution? This pictogram means you should leave the container tightly closed and away from any sources of heat until you know more. Respiratory Sensitizer. Your employer lets you know that the Safety Data Sheets are located on an computer in his office. Includes critical information you need to identify the chemical No cell phones while driving OSHA.com is a privately operated site offering online OSHA training and is in no way affiliated with the OSHA website available at http://osha.gov. 200 0 obj <> endobj xref 200 49 0000000016 00000 n What does a seismograph record? Animals GB CLP hazard pictograms. The GHS system, part of OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HCS), consists of nine symbols, or pictograms, providing recognition of the hazards associated with certain substances. What Does GHS Stand For? That's because hazard symbols never stand alone. C. Magnitude measures the duration of the earthquake, while intensity measures the energy released by the earthquake. Gases Under Pressure. What Type of Hazards Do the Standard Pictograms Represent This Standard is designed as a baseline from which the inspector and client can develop and agree to a scope of work that may deviate from this Standard depending on budget time constraints purpose of the inspection age of the subject property and risk-tolerance of the client. Communicate their commitment to the programs through a written statement. [tYQ~{( How North American Health &D Safety and ESG Professionals Are Dealing with Todays Evolving Challenge, Construction Safety: Using Drones to Save Lives. Eye Damage. The HCS 2012 requires GHS pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. C.2.3.2 One of eight standard hazard symbols . What kind of exposure is this considered? Pathogens These aren't required by OSHA. >_xC0l*|Tyd_M{9eKoWEv)2PmpI$sI$&Q/XD;*#iBd59]5[v *Z0 }ykRiF +92RRKcLkB5XQwIeN:])!ek#C^q_kWuVQv}E^NzGGmayD'y)e@eBH3 +1iG! Mechanical failure. Both new SDSs and labels will feature pictograms, and workers must know what hazards these pictograms represent. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . From the hazards listed below, determine which could require foot protection. 0000475464 00000 n Here are 11 basic rules all employees who handle hazardous materials should know and follow. A. P waves move under Earths surface, and S waves move along Earths surface. You also need to be careful about changing any storage conditions, including what other substances or materials get placed near these containers. Figure 1: Pictograms and Hazards It is important to note that the OSHA pictograms do not replace the diamond-shaped labels that the U.S. Department of Human blood or bodily fluids. What is the criteria for a guard having to be used on a machine? It was determined that electrical wiring from the mini-refrigerator to the wall receptacle was the cause of the fire. In almost all cases, touching power lines or coming into contact with energized sources will result in what? In 2012, OSHA revised its Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) to be compatible with the United Nations' Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS). Hazard symbols or warning symbols are recognisable symbols designed to warn about hazardous or dangerous materials, locations, or objects, including electric currents, poisons, and radioactivity. Thermal Contact Burn Pictograms are graphic images that immediately show the user of a hazardous product what type of hazard is present. Skin Corrosion/Burns. The pictogram labels used to warn about chemical hazards include : Flame Health hazard Gas cylinder Corrosion Exclamation point Exploding bomb Two sets of pictograms are included within the GHS: one for the labelling of containers and for workplace hazard warnings, and a second for use during the transport of dangerous goods. u,P ". The skull and crossbones symbol means the product is poisonous. The final Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) requires eight of these pictograms, the exception being the environmental pictogram, as environmental hazards are not within OSHA's jurisdiction. Overturns Implementing administrative controls Pictogram means a composition that may include a symbol plus other graphic elements, such as a border, background patter, or color, that is intended to convey specific information about the hazards of a chemical. 1. health hazard. Repeatedly performing the same tasks Repetitive motions Gases Under Pressure. ?Ztb_,^Sycaqn$nG%17?,RB"B{ After receiving proper training on respirators Asked 8/14/2021 4:58:32 AM. 4 Key Types of Safety Symbols Most safety signs and symbols fall into one of four categories: Prohibition Warning Mandatory Emergency Each category has its own specific colour and sign shape that remains consistent around the world as per safety regulations. Heres a handy training cheat sheet to use at your facility. Establishing a "buddy system" for nighttime work shifts. Flame: Flammable materials or substances liable to self ignite when exposed to water or air (pyrophoric), or which emit flammable gas. The Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) requires pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. NS`NS`^s#,TXi PN{t!4J&J-w1// cYe\N4OQsAI=;W"wcAn|i _nk}j9n$>kO7f)gpIJxvQ]u R&2RRB@@v 6^jJ|*R2V&]y5%Q:qv6gVFk1DeM,pKkgg{l1[i7e_c>8a]]\ e|vfpf;my[\~}zdf1U-DSqX? .iSEXcKUhFQ mj!Q:UN7UdY_H=VL? Gas cylinder pictogram. About 3 o'clock this morning, firefighters responded to a building fire. Use of eight of the nine are mandatory in the U.S., the exception being the environmental pictogram (see below). Electrical hazards like frayed cords, missing ground pins, improper wiring; Confined spaces; Machinery-related hazards (lockout/tag out, boiler safety, forklifts, etc; Some safety hazards are a function of the work itself. What are the main causes of deaths and injuries on scaffolds? How many points of contact does this worker have with the ladder? Read what other people are saying and post your own comment, See what types of links we share on social media. What is the number one cause of death for teens in the U.S.? The GHS system, part of OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard (HCS), consists of nine symbols, or pictograms, providing recognition of the hazards associated with certain substances. As per OSHA standards, all of the hazards listed are included in standard pictograms. The corrosion pictogram represents skin corrosion/burns, eye damage, and corrosive to metals. 0000003601 00000 n It tells about the shape and characteristics of a signal in the form of a wave. He is curious about the results and wonders what actions his employers might have to take to fix any issues found during the inspection. Operating Controls. Specific warnings and precautions will appear on the label. Did the employer misuse a drug testing program against Simon for reporting an injury? Select all that apply: If medically indicated after an exposure, the U.S. Public Health Service requires that your employer offers you post-exposure medication for _______. Most pictograms have a distinctive red "square set on one of its points" border with a symbol . You have been working at a manufacturing site but have been transitioned to a different part of the site with new responsbilities. Mary's job requires her to sit at a computer terminal inputting student data. You have a room without windows and relatively tightly sealed doors. Substances with a hazard of acute toxicity will have this symbol on their chemical label. Gas Cylinder: Gases stored under pressure, such as ammoniaor liquid nitrogen. ](sggM,vrZ( Jwcf9dQj0kVynfkK4&8Iv&T c!=4M*:RvKsHa/GOGDWL~t19Q The correct answer is A; Chemical. (Non-Mandatory), Environmental Health and Safety Like all health hazard symbols, you should leave the container tightly sealed until you know more. As a result of updated OSHA chemical labeling requirements, 2016 marks the first full year of adoption of the Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals (GHS) in the U.S. Question|Asked by henry Lyon. In . What does the health hazard pictogram represent? The benefits outweigh potential costs associated with developing and maintaining it. D. There is more likely to be an earthquake in a "highest hazard" location than in a "lowest hazard" location. Here are some highlights. Is placing a plug into a wall receptacle with your hand on the plug safe or unsafe? They need to learn what the pictograms mean, where to find important label information, what you can learn from a Safety Data Sheet, and the properties of chemicals in the hazard classes they're likely to encounter. Hazard classes are broken down into three main types: physical hazards (17 classes), health hazards (10 classes), and environmental hazards (2 classes). Leather palm gloves can protect your hands from what hazards? Standard pictograms are used as an hazard communication standard. The corrosion pictogram represents skin corrosion/burns, eye damage, and corrosive to metals. Acute toxicity means that exposure to a single dose of the chemical may be toxic or fatal if inhaled or swallowed, or if it comes into contact with the skin. Characteristics of Analog and Digital Signals Hazardous liquids 0000431338 00000 n breathing or vision) while physical hazards cause damage to the body (like skin corrosion). Cost of treatment Each pictogram consists of a symbol on a white background framed within a red border and represents a distinct hazard(s). One convenient way to fulfill the general information parts of your mandatory HazCom/GHS training is to take an online course with a reputable, OSHA-authorized provider like us. What type of hazard do the standard pictograms represent? Required fields are marked *. What type of hazards do pictograms represent? Heres a Whole Year of Ideas, Health and Safety Performance Indicators: Safety Benchmark Data 2022, OSHA Record Keeping and Reporting Cheat Sheet, The Complex World of Flame-Resistant Apparel, Respiratory sensitizermay cause respiratory irritation, Reproductive toxicitymay damage fertility or the unborn child, Target organ toxicitymay cause damage to bodily organs, Aspiration toxicitymay be fatal if swallowed and it enters the airways. List and explain the three reasons the aggregate-demand curve is downward sloping. All of the health hazard symbols mean you need to keep containers tightly closed until you've read more information and taken the recommended precautions. Falling from a forklift. JD..jS][HSj]]=}b$pYtngVww#R0H#2( ZWvZA zcSCW7BWK'\!^uW`{ Z5uf~D?=n"Ma}*.0 m!fj{@$v_l}m ^YqnNzT 5Nrk)JC%[,fM"$n.AWkdh`e0q3aoxA~[}AnoM[' 9e~^ow30&"{PU1~A)YdK0 m}!d fwdagc:7y.:Ut9ACYHk`dN_q N?dmK2*{pVbd78Ca tD3}rMz/rkw~*L2Y'\RyuP&MOKbYVKU9Z+U >>J ASb-YZ_n?4v^~deV8w9]p4v! 5, 4 Elimination. Princeton, NJ 08540ehs@princeton.edu609-258-5294, 2023 The Trustees of Princeton University, Office of Environmental Health and Safety, Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment, Laboratory Access and Training Recommendations, Laboratory Equipment and Engineering Controls, SHIELD - Safety, Health, Inspection and Equipment Logistics Database, Administration of Biological and Chemical Hazards to Animals, Medical Clearance and Safety Training For Animal Researchers, Recombinant and Synthetic Nucleic Acid Molecules, Shipping and Receiving Biological Material, X-Ray Machines & Other Radiation-Producing Equipment, Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) for Construction. Soil 3, 1 Administrative Controls This WHMIS hazard symbol indicates that the product may cause a fire or an explosion if not stored and handled correctly. Description: This SRM is intended for use as a primary standard in calibrating Vickers-type microhardness testers and is certified for mean Vickers hardness values at a load of 4.90 N (0.500 kgf). Howard has a chemical burn from accidentally spilling a strong basic cleaning solution onto his arm. what type of hazards do the standard pictograms represent? Flame Over Circle. Exclamation pictogram. Nerves trailer <]/Prev 505072/XRefStm 1556>> startxref 0 %%EOF 248 0 obj <>stream Most of the symbols are already used for transportation and many chemical users may be familiar with them. , Will give 100 points! This free white paper from Tingley examines how flame-resistant (FR) apparel for [], The Standard Of Slip Resistance Learn how EHS professionals are responding to the new ASTM F3445 slip resistance standard in different industries. The 9 Hazard Communication Standard pictograms. Other parts of standardized GHS container labels provide information that's immediately useful to someone handling a chemical. The skull-and-crossbones GHS pictogram, widely known as the toxic symbol, represents chemicals with the highest levels of acute toxicity. You'll find the particular exposure route(s) elsewhere on the label. D. the total amount of energy released by an earthquake. 1. C. There will definitely be an earthquake in the "highest hazard" location. 0000456699 00000 n The National Safety Council is Americas leading nonprofit safety advocate. In what areas do these high costs occur? You can learn about the specific health risk(s) in the label's text. The symbol within the pictogram is a flame with a line underneath it. Each pictogram consists of a symbol on a white background framed within a red border and represents a distinct hazard(s). What do pictograms represent in an infographic? Corrosion. Depending on the chemical, exposure may occur by inhaling, ingesting, or making skin contact with the substance. Using what you've learned, which of the following options below would put Ted at risk for injury? GHS uses three hazard classes: Health Hazards, Physical Hazards and Environmental Hazards. It can also occur when clothing catches on fire. His job requires him to hang the sheetrock overhead on ceilings. What type of hazard do the standard pictograms represent? How frequently should you take breaks when driving long distances? 0000034785 00000 n Magnitude measures the duration of the earthquake, while intensity measures the amount of damage. 0000428189 00000 n Oxidizers. The "o" stands for oxygen. The law requires that all chemical containers/vessels have labels and adhere to a set standard; here is a quick explanation of some of the various symbols and pictograms NFPA . The federal Hazard Communication Standard, revised in 2012, now requires chemical manufacturers, distributors, and importers to provide new Safety Data Sheets in a uniform format that includes the section numbers, headings, and associated information below. The pictogram on the label is determined by the chemical hazard classification. Which of the following statements about hearing protection are true? Use controls to prevent injury That means these chemicals have an immediate and severe (even lethal) effect on human health. The health effects are acute (set in quickly), but they're less severe than something marked with the toxic symbol. Contact Information. Blood vessels j|pV(tU>8 U.M$_y(qpSF {TN/RxS5 kr{p 0000001893 00000 n Also, you'll need to consider the types of tools or containers you can safely use. There is a total of nine pictograms that are used to warn of chemical dangers. Why reinvent the wheel when there are so many ready-made safety observances to link up to? A square red frame set at a point without a hazard symbol is not a pictogram and is not permitted on the label. 4. Which of the four main causes of accidents is involved in this situation? One or more pictograms might appear on the labelling of a single chemical. Regularly maintaining worksite vehicles. What does this pictogram mean? Don't change storage conditions or put other materials near these containers until you know what's safe. Exclamation Mark Industry Insights: A Guide to Innovative Railing Systems, Hear from Bardavons CEO on Why They Doubled Down on Injury Prevention for the Labor Workforce, Building a Culture of Safety to Protect Construction Workers. This could be a cancer risk, a respiratory danger, organ toxicity, or other dangers. Which of the following are things you should do to minimize driving risks? Corrosion Skin Corrosion/Burns Eye Damage Corrosive to Metals These chemicals cause permanent damage to skin or eyes. A pictogram will represent either a physical hazard, health hazard or environmental hazard. Flame the hazard communication standard (hcs) requires pictograms on labels to alert users of the chemical hazards to which they may be exposed. C.2.3.1 Pictograms shall be in the shape of a square set at a point and shall include a black hazard symbol on a white background with a red frame sufficiently wide to be clearly visible.