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All rights reserved. Comfrey flowers are bell-shaped and purple, pink, or pale yellow in color, and it has a dark taproot. (10), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.06.001. J Agric.Food Chem 2001;49(8):3942-3946. The Herbal Academy supports trusted organizations with the use of affiliate links. There is no daily recommended allowance for comfrey, sold in creams, ointments, gels, and salves. Megan Nunn, PharmD, is a community pharmacist in Tennessee with over twelve years of experience in medication counseling and immunization. Other alternative therapies may help to ease the pain. Its ready when the mixture has solidified somewhat and has a cloudy, creamy, and slightly runny consistency. 2013;21(6):724-45. While there can be a variety of causes for back pain, these small studies offer hopeful results that comfrey root may offer potential analgesic and anti-inflammatory benefits. Consult your healthcare provider before using comfrey cream. Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties Customer Reviews Ingredients Full ingredients Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). A review of 26 clinical trials concluded that mild skin reactions were the most common side effects of comfrey creams used in the studies. This is because only a small amount of the pyrrolizidine alkaloids are absorbed through the skin (. Please simply create an account before buying/booking any courses. Simply massage into the skin as required. Most comfrey oils keep for around 2 years after production. Symphytum species: A comprehensive review on chemical composition, food applications and phytopharmacology. Liver injury from herbal and dietary supplements. Complement Ther Med. 16 Rewards for Life points with this purchase. View abstract. Staiger, C. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. 2013;163(3-4):58-64. Some drugs increase how quickly the liver changes and breaks down comfrey. HTB; 2021 2; Youtube; Twitter; Facebook; ; Comfrey is a flowering shrub that grows in Europe, Asia and, now, North America. We currently have no information for COMFREY overview. Do not use different forms (tablets, liquid, tincture, teas, etc) of comfrey at the same time without medical advice. Potters Comfrey Oil | Holland & Barrett Shop our range of Potter's Herbals products at Holland & Barrett, including Potters Comfrey Oil. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. The ankle swelling decreased by 79.5% in the comfrey root group and 69.4% in the diclofenac group. Taking comfrey along with a medication that can harm the liver might increase the risk of liver damage. Knit bone, Eucalyptus, Rapeseed Oil, BHA. You and your healthcare provider should weigh the pros and cons and use it only under their supervision. Eucalyptus oil is used externally to stimulate blood flow. Avoid using comfrey extracts on broken skin or open wounds. Electric bowl mixer (like a KitchenAid) or a blender Comfrey can also contain echimidine, pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), and symphytine, which can damage the liver, are carcinogenic (cancer-causing) and may harm a fetus. Would you like to win our brilliant Botanical Business Package with nearly $1,000 in prizes? Turn off heat and give it a good stir. The FDA has recommended that all comfrey products that are taken by mouth be removed from the market. Mei N, Guo L, Fu PP, Fuscoe JC, Luan Y, Chen T. Metabolism, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of comfrey. Phytomedicine. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use. Aust.Fam.Physician 2008;37(4):235-236. 211727395. No comments. Comfrey cream contains several active components (substances). Whenselecting a brand of supplements, look for products certified by Consumer Labs, the U.S.Pharmacopeia, or NSF. As an additional measure of efficacy, groups instructed to use the comfrey preparation for the longest period of time experienced the most improvement. One study in 120 patients with acute upper or lower back pain used either four grams (g) of comfrey root ointment or a placebo (sham treatment) three times daily for five days. (2004). Whether you are treated by a medical doctor or a practitioner trained in the use of natural medicines/supplements, make sure all your healthcare providers know about all of your medical conditions and treatments. It may contain small amounts of toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Its long, lance-shaped leaves can be up to 1 foot in length closer to the bottom of the stem and are shorter higher up the stem. Choose a supplement tested by a trusted third party, such as USP, ConsumerLabs, or NSF when possible. Phytother.Res 2012;26(10):1441-1448. Br J Sports Med. Ingesting cooking oil has been banned by the European Union, due to a high risk of liver toxicity.9, Adults with liver disease, cancer, or a history of alcoholism are also advised to avoid comfrey because the skin can also absorb the liver-damaging compounds. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. And topical capsaicin cream may help to relieve pain temporarily. In Western Europe, comfrey has been used topically for treating inflammatory disorders such as arthritis, gout, and thrombophlebitis, and internally for treating diarrhea. Discontinue use if a rash appears. Experts suggest not using comfrey cream for longer than ten days in a row. This is the tincture. A large review released in 2013 about the medicinal uses of comfrey stated: It is clinically proven to relieve pain, inflammation and swelling of muscles and joints in the case of degenerative arthritis, acute myalgia in the back, sprains, contusions and strains after . They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. Squish and squeeze as many leaves into as you can into the container. Jedlinszki, N., Balzs, B., Csnyi, E., & Csupor, D. (2017). My family has used comfy for ingrown toenails. Phytother Res. It is called knitbone or boneset, referring to the bone-like growth of its roots. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Buy 1 get 1 Half Price | Plus an extra 20% off 30, Shop buy 1 get 1 half price on all gut health products, Looking for fitness advice & inspiration this New Year? Palestrica of the Third Millennium Civilization & Sport. (2018). (2001). Shop buy 1 get 1 half price on all gut health products, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price | Plus an extra 20% off 25, App Exclusive | Get an extra 22% off 25 when you spend on the H&B App, Royal Mail strikes may cause a delay to our click and collect service, Looking for fitness advice & inspiration this New Year? British journal of sports medicine, 44(9), 637-641. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2009.058677, Grube, B., Grnwald, J., Krug, L., & Staiger, C. (2007). As the consistency thickens some more, turn the mixer up a little bit more. The combination of Vitamin E, Wheat Germ oil and Rice Bran oil makes this cream perfect for your daily hydration needs. We're proud to make a difference, and you can to. View abstract. Liver injury from herbal and dietary supplements. Retrieved from https://naturalmedicines.therapeuticresearch.com/databases/food,-herbs-supplements/professional.aspx?productid=295, Predel, H. G., Giannetti, B., Koll, R., Bulitta, M., & Staiger, C. (2005). Please review this supplement label with your healthcare provider to discuss potential interactions with foods, other supplements, and medications. 1 It's found in Europe, Asia, and North America. Newer Post Older . Readers must do their own research concerning the safety and usage of any herbs or supplements. radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Rad. doi:10.1002/ptr.4612, Salehi B, Sharopov F, Boyunegmez Tumer T, et al. This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Stickel F, Seitz HK. View abstract. BMJ Case Rep. 2016. At least three human studies found that the topical use of a cream containing comfrey root extract may safely help with pain, swelling, and mobility symptoms associated with an ankle sprain. Am J Med 1990;89:547-8. After eight days, the group that used the cream had significantly less pain than those who had the placebo. 1 Since at least the 4 th century, people have used comfrey medicinally. 2014;20(4):347-55. This could change the effects and side effects of comfrey. In some cases, ointments with comfrey have caused redness, itching, and a rash (Smith, 2011). Aust.J Physiother. Human liver microsomal reduction of pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxides to form the corresponding carcinogenic parent alkaloid. Complement Ther Clin Pract. Therapeutic Research Faculty 2020. A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial was conducted with 161 patients having acute lower back pain. Medicine makers would bind comfrey leaves and roots in poultices, then apply those poultices to the skin to treat injuries. Vithayathil MK, Edwards M. Comfrey herbal remedy causing second-degree heart block: do not be outfoxed by digitalis. This leads to cirrhosis and eventually liver failure. Modern science suggests that the ancients were correct in believing comfrey helps to heal woundsand relieve pain.3,4 In this article, well explain where comfrey comes from, comfrey oils remarkable health benefits and how to use it at home. J Chiropr Med. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a Diclo-fenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: Results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study. To Use. This copyrighted material is provided by Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database Consumer Version. Amendments to the poison list. Jurcu, R., & Jurcu, I. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. This perennial can grow up to 4-feet tall. Comfrey cream Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. Using different formulations together increases the risk of an overdose. DOI:10.1211/PJ.2021.1.69803. Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., and Kucera, M. Randomized double-blind study: wound-healing effects of a Symphytum herb extract cream (Symphytumxuplandicum Nyman) in children. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. Available for Android and iOS devices. Other herbal supplements that may have benefits for back pain include: Some other supplements that may be useful for osteoarthritis are: Back pain is often treated with medication such as over-the-counter pain relievers. Written by Cerner Multum. Pour into bowl /jug big enough for all ingredients and safe for the mixer. Medicinal use of this product has not been approved by the FDA. randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-clinical trial. Symphyti) bei Sprunggelenks-distorsionen. The review included one study of 220 people with knee osteoarthritis, a degenerative "wear-and-tear" joint condition. What Are the Side Effects of Comfrey Cream? Instructions. Topical preparations of comfrey are generally safe provided they are not applied excessively or to an open wound. View abstract. This comfrey cream recipe works great for local areas that have mild bruising or soft tissue pain. Do not use more of this product than is recommended on the label. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Version: 5.01. For that reason, Ive also included my go-to comfrey cream recipe for achy joints and muscles! 2010;44(9):637-641. It's typically only used in small amounts for a very short period. Call your doctor if the condition you are treating with comfrey does not improve, or if it gets worse while using this product. When the root is boiled in water, it forms a sticky, glue-like paste. Discontinue use if a rash develops. Also, avoid use for more than two weeks or excessive concentrations containing more than 100 mcg of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Wichtl, 2004 & Ulbricht, 2010).